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Guide — Criminal Defence

Arrested in Dubai: what to do in the first 48 hours

If you have been arrested in Dubai — or someone close to you has — do three things now. Say nothing of substance until you have a lawyer. Sign nothing you cannot read. And call +971 50 858 3520, any hour. Under UAE law, the first 48 hours shape everything that follows.

By the founding partners · Updated 14 July 2026 · Based on Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022

The eight things that matter, in order

1. Stay calm and comply

Do not resist, argue, or obstruct the officers. Nothing said at the scene of an arrest helps you; a great deal can hurt you. Physical cooperation is not an admission of anything — it simply keeps your options intact.

2. Use your right to silence

You cannot be compelled to incriminate yourself, and your silence is not treated as an admission of guilt. Confirm your identity, be courteous, and say clearly that you wish to speak with your lawyer before making any statement. Then stop talking — including in the police vehicle, in holding, and on the phone.

3. Sign nothing you cannot read

Statements are recorded in Arabic. If you do not speak Arabic, you are entitled to an official interpreter. Before signing anything, ask for it to be read back to you, through the interpreter, in a language you understand. A signed statement is very difficult to walk back later.

4. Call a lawyer immediately — not after questioning

You are entitled to consult and appoint a lawyer, and in the most serious felonies the court must appoint one at the state's expense at trial. But trial is months away, and by then the record is written. The decisive intervention happens in the first days: what is said to the police, what is said to the Public Prosecution, and whether bail is properly argued. Our emergency line — +971 50 858 3520 — is answered 24/7, and a partner engages from the first call.

5. Foreign national? Ask for your consulate to be told

You may ask for your embassy or consulate to be informed of your detention. Consular staff can visit you, monitor your welfare, and help your family make contact. They cannot get you released and they cannot give legal advice — but the visibility protects you.

6. Know the clock that is running

The UAE Criminal Procedures Law (Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022, in force since March 2023) sets hard deadlines:

Hour 0Arrest. The police record your statement.
Within 48 hoursIf your statement does not justify release, you must be presented to the Public Prosecution (Article 48).
Within 24 hours of referralThe prosecution must question you, then order detention or release.
Up to 7 + 14 daysProsecution-ordered pretrial detention: seven days, renewable for a further period not exceeding fourteen.
Beyond 21 daysOnly a judge of the competent criminal court may extend detention, in renewable periods not exceeding 30 days — or order release, with or without bail.
ThenThe case is referred to court, or dismissed. Many well-defended matters end here, before ever reaching a courtroom.

7. Treat the prosecution interview as the pivotal moment

The Public Prosecution interview is not a formality. It is formal questioning by the authority that decides whether you are detained, bailed, charged, or released — and it happens, by law, within roughly 72 hours of arrest. Going into it without counsel, or with a strategy improvised in the corridor, is how weak cases become strong ones for the prosecution. Preparation before this interview is the single most valuable thing a defence lawyer does in week one.

8. Understand bail, passports and travel bans

Pretrial detention requires justification — flight risk, risk to evidence, or risk to public safety. Where those are answerable, bail is realistic: typically a financial guarantee, often with surrender of your passport. A travel ban may be imposed during the investigation and is lifted when its reason ends — settlement where the law allows it, dismissal, acquittal, or execution of the sentence. Each of these is an application a lawyer can prepare, argue, and, where refused, challenge.

Why the first hours decide the case

Our founding team includes a retired Brigadier General who headed Dubai Police investigation sections, a King's Counsel, and a solicitor with over two decades in serious and financial crime in the UK's highest courts. From every side of the process, we have seen the same pattern: the direction of a criminal case is set early — in the first statement, the first interview, the first bail decision. Get those right and the strongest version of your defence stays available. Get them wrong and you spend the rest of the case recovering ground.

Detained, or expecting to be? Call +971 50 858 3520 now. Every conversation is confidential.

The first 48 hours at a glance

  • Comply physically; volunteer nothing
  • State that you want your lawyer present before any statement
  • Ask for an interpreter; sign nothing unread
  • Call +971 50 858 3520 — answered 24/7
  • Foreign nationals: ask for consular notification
  • 48h to prosecution · 24h to questioning · bail is decided early

24/7 Emergency

Arrests do not happen during office hours. A founding partner engages from the first call — day or night, weekends and holidays.

+971 50 858 3520
WhatsApp — same number

Legal basis

This guide is based on Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022 Promulgating the Criminal Procedures Law (in force 1 March 2023, as amended). Read the official text or the UAE Government overview.

Frequently asked questions

How long can the police hold you in Dubai before charge?

If your statement does not justify release, the police must present you to the Public Prosecution within 48 hours (Article 48, Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022). The prosecution must question you within 24 hours and decide whether to detain or release you. Prosecution detention runs up to 7 days, renewable for not more than a further 14; beyond that, only a criminal court judge may extend it, in renewable periods of up to 30 days.

Do I have the right to a lawyer?

Yes — you may consult and appoint a lawyer, and in felonies punishable by death or life imprisonment the court must appoint one at the state's expense at trial if you have none. Do not wait for that stage: the case is usually decided by what happens in the first days, not at trial.

Do I have to answer police questions?

You must identify yourself, but you cannot be compelled to incriminate yourself. You have the right to remain silent, and silence is not an admission of guilt. Say that you wish to speak with your lawyer first.

What if I don't speak Arabic?

Proceedings and statements are in Arabic, and you are entitled to an official interpreter. Never sign a document you cannot read — have it read back in your language first.

Can I get bail?

Bail is discretionary — decided by the Public Prosecution during investigation and by the court after referral. It usually combines a financial guarantee with passport surrender. Detention must be justified by flight risk, risk to evidence, or risk to public safety; a prepared bail application at the first hearing makes a real difference.

Can my embassy get me released?

No. Consular staff can visit, monitor your welfare, and connect you with family and lawyers — but they cannot intervene in the case or secure release. Ask for notification anyway; the visibility matters.

Will I get a travel ban?

Possibly — travel bans can be imposed during investigation, and passport surrender is a common bail condition. Bans lift when their reason ends (settlement where permitted, dismissal, acquittal, or execution of sentence), and the Ministry of Justice has moved towards automatic lifting when court cases conclude. Where grounds exist, a lawyer can apply to lift a ban earlier.

This guide is general information about UAE law, current at the date above. It is not legal advice on your situation, and reading it does not create a lawyer–client relationship — see our website terms. For advice on your case, call us.

Detained or under investigation? The first call matters most.

Call +971 50 858 3520